The IRA owner cannot put his/her IRA into a trust; only an individual can own an IRA. However, the IRA owner can name a trust as beneficiary of the IRA so that funds pass into the trust when the IRA owner dies. This may be a good solution if beneficiaries are minors or there are concerns about how beneficiaries will handle an inheritance.
For income tax purposes, usually if an IRA is payable to a trust, the trust must report all of the IRA funds as income no later than the end of the fifth year following the year of death. The trust cannot be a designated beneficiary because it is not an individual. But if the trust meets certain requirements (detailed in Reg. Sec. 1.401(a)(9)-4),the beneficiaries will be treated as owning the inherited IRA, allowing the trust to stretch out required minimum distributions over the life expectancy of the oldest beneficiary.
A written determination issued to a taxpayer by the IRS that interprets and applies the tax laws to the taxpayer’s specific set of facts. A letter ruling advises the taxpayer regarding the tax treatment that can be expected from the IRS in the circumstances specified by the ruling. It may not be used or cited as precedent by another taxpayer.