A donor-advised fund is a program that lets you donate cash and certain property now—and take a current charitable contribution deduction—while having funds disbursed to a charity in the future. The donor can recommend, but not compel, disbursements to particular charities. For tax purposes, first determine whether the fund you use will accept the securities. Most will accept publicly-traded stock and other securities with a readily ascertainable value. Then, for purposes of the amount of the deduction, determine whether you’ve held the stock long-term (more than one year). If the stock has been held for a shorter period, you do not get to deduct the stock’s fair market value as of the date of the donation.
A distribution made by a corporation to its shareholders generally of company earnings or surplus. Most dividends are taxable but there are exceptions.