There are different tax reporting rules for professional gamblers versus those who gamble for fun. A professional gambler is someone who spends substantial time on a regular basis in gambling activities and operates in a businesslike manner (e.g., keeps good books and records; has a separate business bank account). There’s no bright line (i.e., set number of hours, amount of dollars wagers) to make this determination; it’s a case-by-case basis. Professional gamblers are treated as self-employed individuals who report their income and expenses (but only to the extent of gambling winnings) on Schedule C of Form 1040 or 1040-SR. They are also subject to self-employment tax on their net income. Those gambling for fun report their winnings as “other income” on Schedule 1 of the return, while deducting gambling losses to the extent of gambling winnings as an itemized deduction on Schedule A of the return. If they claim the standard deduction, there’s no write-off for losses. They may not be netted against winnings.
An amount taken from income as a prepayment of an individual’s tax liability for the year. In the case of wages, the employer withholds part of every wage payment. Backup withholding from dividend or interest income is required if you do not provide the payer with a correct taxpayer identification number. Withholding on pensions and IRAs is automatic unless you elect to waive withholding.